TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on environmental science. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response you should do the following. Express and support your opinion. Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100words.
真实用户提交的答案,配合AI智能评估与反馈
共有 1 份用户提交的样本
开始免费练习题目概览
Professor
This week, we'll be discussing ways to address airpollution.One idea is introducing environmental taxes on air travel, Such taxes also referred to as ecological taxes or green taxes, are extra charges that get added to the price of airplane tickets. Money collected from these taxes could be invested in environmentally friendly technologies or in promoting other cleaner modes of transportation. Do you think there should be an environmental tax on air travel? Why or why not?
Andrew
We should impose environmental taxes on air travel. These taxes might encourage people to find cheaper, more eco-friendly ways to get places. In my country, many people use planes to fly a short distance because flights are relatively cheap, when they could just as easily take a less polluting form of transportation.
Claire
Additional taxes on air travel will do little to solve the problem of air pollution. Airplane tickets would become more expensive, punishing passengers without incentivizing airlines to become more environmentally friendly. The airlines should pay the price to protect the environment, not their customers.
用户样本与评估结果
用户样本
With the advent of the surge of air pollution all over the world, a blazing debate concerning whether we should introduce the encironmental tax into on air travel has increasingly come to force.Speaking of this theme, I have to say I wholeheartly second with Claire on this one for the following reasons. To begin with, I opine that we are supposed to attach much importance to enhance the awareness of protecting the environment of resident rather that using the air tax to intimidate them. Government should not equate introducing the air tax with the antedote of pollution. Only by raising publc awareness about environmental protection can we achieve our goal. Besides, being circumspect about air tax, which is a onerous financial task, can help us avoid significant opportunity cost. If we decide to introduce the air tax, we need to spend a huge amount of manpower, material and financial resources to formulate relevant policies. As Claire says, why not putting these resources into find where the pollution generate the most and how can we sap the grievous impact on environment? That is the whole point. In conclusion, despite the seemingly plausible solution Andrew proposes, I believes Claire’s idea is more sagacious.
评估结果
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
26. 3 任务完成度
这篇文章在任务完成度方面表现良好,你明确表达了自己的观点,并且对Andrew和Claire的观点进行了比较。但是,可以考虑在支持观点时提供更具体的例子或数据。此外,尝试使用更多的同义词来避免重复使用相同的词汇。
改进建议示例:
-
在支持Claire观点时,可以提供一个具体的例子,说明环境税可能对乘客产生负面影响。
-
使用不同的词汇来描述“环境税”,例如“绿色税收”或“生态税”。
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构和组织方面基本上做得很好,有清晰的引言、主体和结论。然而,在段落之间加入一些过渡性词语可以使文章更连贯。同时,在主体段落中保持一个明确的焦点,并确保每个段落都有足够的细节来支持你的观点。
改进建议示例:
-
在第二段和第三段之间加入过渡性词语,如“此外”或“然而”。
-
在主体段落中更详细地解释为什么环境税可能导致机会成本过高,例如提供一个具体的例子或数据。
5. 语法批改
With the advent of the surge of air pollution all over the world, a blazing debate concerning whether we should introduce the encironmentalenvironmental(misspelling) tax into on air travel has increasingly come to force.Speaking Speaking(Missing space between sentences) of this theme, I have to say I wholeheartlywholeheartedly(misspelling) second with Claire on this one for the following reasons.
To begin with, I opine that we are supposed to attach much importance to enhance the awareness of protecting the environment of resident rather thatthan(Detects potentially wrong usage of "that") using the air tax to intimidate them. Government should not equate introducing the air tax with the antedoteantidote(misspelling) of pollution. Only by raising publcpublic(misspelling) awareness about environmental protection can we achieve our goal.
Besides, being circumspect about air tax, which is aan(Use of 'a' vs. 'an') onerous financial task, can help us avoid significant opportunity cost. If we decide to introduce the air tax, we need to spend a huge amount of manpower, material and financial resources to formulate relevant policies. As Claire says, why not putting these resources into find where the pollution generategenerates(Agreement: Mass/singular noun + non-third-person verb) the most and, and(comma between independent clauses) how can we sap the grievous impact on environment? That is the whole point.
In conclusion, despite the seemingly plausible solution Andrew proposes, I believesbelieve(Agreement error: Third-person verb with a non-third-person pronoun) Claire’s idea is more sagacious.
Title: 6 文章修订
The ongoing global surge in air pollution has sparked a heated debate regarding the implementation of environmental taxes on air travel. After considering both perspectives presented by Andrew and Claire, I find myself in agreement with Claire's argument for the following reasons.
Firstly, it is crucial to prioritize raising public awareness about environmental protection rather than using air taxes as a deterrent. The government should not view the introduction of such taxes as a panacea for pollution. Achieving our environmental goals can only be accomplished through increased understanding and collective efforts from the public.
Secondly, exercising caution when considering air taxes, which would impose a significant financial burden, can help us avoid substantial opportunity costs. Implementing these taxes would require considerable manpower, material, and financial resources to develop relevant policies. As Claire suggests, why not allocate these resources towards identifying major sources of pollution and developing strategies to mitigate their detrimental impact on the environment? This approach seems more effective and targeted.
In light of these points, I believe that Claire's perspective offers a more prudent course of action compared to Andrew's proposal. Focusing on raising environmental awareness and addressing pollution at its source will likely yield better results in our fight against air pollution. (208 words)
Title: 7 文章批改
With the advent of the surge of air pollution all over the world, world (rephrased for clarity), a blazing debate concerning whether we should introduce the encironmental environmental tax into on air travel (corrected spelling and rephrased for better flow) has increasingly come to force.Speaking force. Speaking of this theme, I have to say I wholeheartly wholeheartedly second (corrected spelling) with Claire on this one for the following reasons.
To begin with, I opine that we are supposed to attach much importance to enhance (rephrased for clarity) the awareness of protecting the environment of resident rather that using the air tax to intimidate them. them (rephrased for better flow). Government should not equate introducing the air tax with the antedote antidote (corrected spelling) of pollution. Only by raising publc public awareness about environmental protection can we achieve our goal.
Besides, being circumspect about air tax, which is a onerous financial task, can help us avoid significant opportunity cost. If we decide to introduce the air tax, we need to spend a huge amount of manpower, material and financial resources to formulate relevant policies. As Claire says, why not putting these resources into find where (rephrased for better flow) the pollution generate the most and how can we sap (changed word for clarity) the grievous impact on environment? That is the whole point.
In conclusion, despite the seemingly plausible solution Andrew proposes, I believes believe Claire’s idea is more sagacious.sagacious (changed word for consistency).
8 思维导图
- Introduction
- Air pollution debate
- Environmental taxes on air travel
- Agree with Claire's argument
- Point 1: Raising public awareness
- Prioritize environmental protection education
- Air taxes not a panacea for pollution
- Collective efforts from the public
- Point 2: Caution and opportunity costs
- Financial burden of air taxes
- Resource allocation for policy development
- Identifying major pollution sources and mitigation strategies
- Conclusion
- Claire's perspective more prudent than Andrew's proposal
- Focus on raising environmental awareness and addressing pollution at its source
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| surge | /sɜːrdʒ/ | noun | a sudden increase or rise | 激增 | The ongoing global surge in air pollution has sparked a heated debate. |
| deterrent | /dɪˈtɛrənt/ | noun | something that discourages or prevents a certain action | 威慑物 | The government should not view the introduction of such taxes as a deterrent for pollution. |
| panacea | /ˌpænəˈsiːə/ | noun | a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases | 灵丹妙药 | The government should not view the introduction of such taxes as a panacea for pollution. |
| opportunity cost | /əˈpɔrtʃənɪti kɒst/ | noun | the loss of potential gain from other alternatives | 机会成本 | Implementing these taxes would require considerable manpower, material, and financial opportunity costs. |
| prudent | /ˈpruːdnt/ | adjective | acting with or showing care and thought for the future | 谨慎的 | Claire's perspective offers a more prudent course of action compared to Andrew's proposal. |
| mitigation | /ˌmɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/ | noun | the action of reducing the severity, seriousness, or pain | 缓和,减轻 | Identifying major sources of pollution and developing strategies to mitigate their impact is important. |
| detrimental | /ˌdetrɪˈmentl/ | adjective | tending to cause harm | 有害的 | Developing strategies to mitigate the detrimental impact on the environment is crucial. |
| allocate | /ˈæləkeɪt/ | verb | /to distribute (resources or duties) for a particular purpose | 分配 | /As Claire suggests, why not allocate these resources towards identifying major sources of pollution? |
| awareness | /əˈwernəs/ | /noun | /knowledge or perception of a situation or fact | /意识 | /Focusing on raising environmental awareness will likely yield better results in our fight against air pollution. |
学术讨论评分标准
托福学术讨论任务基于ETS官方评分标准进行评估。AI评估系统从多个维度分析每个回答。
相关性与贡献
回答是否针对问题并为讨论做出有意义的贡献?
语言运用
语法准确性、词汇丰富度和句式结构质量。
论述与支撑
观点是否充分展开,是否有具体例子和清晰推理支撑?
回答中的常见模式
基于对该题目用户提交内容的分析,以下是在学生回答中观察到的常见模式。
很多学生能清楚表达观点,但缺乏具体的论据支撑。
高分回答会直接引用阅读段落和其他发言者的观点。
更高分的回答使用多样化的句式结构和学术词汇。
时间管理是关键因素——匆忙完成的回答在论述发展方面得分较低。
学习建议
在开始写作前仔细阅读题目,理清问题的所有组成部分。
在回答中引用阅读段落和其他同学的观点。
使用具体例子来支持你的主要论点——避免笼统的表述。
目标字数120-150词。更长的回答不一定更好;清晰度和针对性更重要。
进行限时练习(10分钟),在考试条件下提升写作流畅度。
常见问题
什么是托福学术讨论任务?
学术讨论任务如何评分?
本页面上的用户样本是什么?
AI评估的准确度如何?
如何练习这道学术讨论题目?
学术讨论回答应该多长?
相关托福学术讨论题目
All TOEFL Writing Samples
Browse all user-submitted TOEFL writing samples with AI evaluation
TOEFL Academic Discussion Guide
Learn strategies and tips for the Academic Discussion writing task
TOEFL Writing Guide
Complete guide to all TOEFL writing task types and scoring
TOEFL Speaking Guide
Master all TOEFL speaking tasks with expert strategies
TOEFL Reading Guide
Strategies for TOEFL reading comprehension tasks
TOEFL Listening Guide
Tips and practice for TOEFL listening comprehension