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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: university spending

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题目概览

Professor

Funding for education is a really hot topic nowadays, so today we’re going to talk about how universities use their limited resources. In the discussion board please respond to the following question: Should universities prioritize funding academic facilities like libraries, or is it okay to spend just as much money on sports and athletic programs?

Student A

I think universities should prioritize funding for libraries. Libraries are essential for academic research, and they provide students with access to information and resources that they might not have otherwise. Investing in libraries can also help attract and retain the most talented professors, which can ultimately benefit the university as a whole. Sports, on the other hand, appeal to just a few people.

Student B

While I agree that libraries are important, I think that sports programs should also be a priority for universities. Sports can bring the campus community together, even if that just means they attend sports and cheer for their favorite athletes. Meanwhile, among the athletes themselves, sports promote teamwork and leadership skills. Additionally, successful sports programs can generate revenue for the university and boost its reputation.

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1

用户样本 #1

It' s a controversial topic of the university’ s funding preference on whether academic facility or sports, from my perspective, I believe that the un...

分数
25

用户样本

It' s a controversial topic of the university’ s funding preference on whether academic facility or sports, from my perspective, I believe that the university should satisfied the academic utilization. I concur Rachel’ s view that labs and libraries enhance the academic performance and recruit more professors. It brings brilliant reputation and academic influence on the university. I’ d add that better lab and libraries help us students to achieve academic success. Study is significant to all students. Bright classrooms and comfortable libraries definitely are attractive to top students, and the better undergraduates, the denser academic atmosphere in university. While I partly agree with Mike’ s opinion that sport means a lot to undergraduates. However, it is unnecessary for a collage to have an enormous gym like Olympic stadium. A gym satisfying students to do regular exercise such as running, playing ball games and so on is enough.

评估结果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2. 预估分数

25. 3 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了问题并提出了自己的观点。但是,你可以在以下方面进行改进:

  1. 更详细地阐述你的观点,提供更多具体的例子和论据。

  2. 注意语法和词汇的准确性,避免使用不清楚或不符合语境的词汇。

示例1(改进前):It brings brilliant reputation and academic influence on the university. 示例1(改进后):Investing in academic facilities can enhance the university's reputation and academic influence.

示例2(改进前):A gym satisfying students to do regular exercise such as running, playing ball games and so on is enough. 示例2(改进后):A gym that provides students with opportunities for regular exercise, such as running and playing ball games, should be sufficient.

4. 文章结构与组织

从结构和组织方面来看,你的文章有明确的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在以下方面还有待改进:

  1. 在段落之间使用更清晰的过渡词或短语。

  2. 确保每个段落都集中讨论一个具体观点,并提供支持细节。

示例1(改进前):I concur Rachel’ s view that labs and libraries enhance the academic performance and recruit more professors. 示例1(改进后):I agree with Rachel's view that investing in labs and libraries can enhance academic performance and attract more talented professors.

示例2(改进前):While I partly agree with Mike’ s opinion that sport means a lot to undergraduates. 示例2(改进后):Although I partially agree with Mike's opinion that sports play a significant role in undergraduate life, I believe that academic facilities should be prioritized.

5. 语法批改

It' sIt's(space after apostrophe in contraction (e.g. I' m)) a controversial topic of the university’ suniversity’s(space after apostrophe in contraction (e.g. I' m)) funding preference on whether academic facility or sports, from my perspective, I believe that the university should satisfiedsatisfy(Non-infinitive verb after modal verbs) the academic utilization. I concur Rachel’ sRachel’s(space after apostrophe in contraction (e.g. I' m)) view that labs and libraries enhance the academic performance and recruit more professors. It brings brilliant reputation and academic influence on the university. I’ dI’d(space after apostrophe in contraction (e.g. I' m)) add that better lab and libraries help us students to achieve academic success. Study is significant to all students. Bright classrooms and comfortable libraries definitely are attractive to top students, and the better undergraduates, the denser academic atmosphere in universitythe university(This rule identifies whether the article 'the' is missing in a sentence.). While I partly agree with Mike’ sMike’s(space after apostrophe in contraction (e.g. I' m)) opinion that sport means a lot to undergraduates. However, it is unnecessary for a collage to have an enormous gym like Olympic stadium. A gym satisfying students to do regular exercise such as running, playing ball games and so on is enough.

Title: 6 文章修订

The allocation of university funding between academic facilities and sports programs has long been a contentious issue. In my opinion, prioritizing academic resources, such as libraries and laboratories, is crucial for the overall success of an institution. I concur with Student A's assertion that investing in these facilities not only enhances academic performance but also attracts and retains top-tier professors, thereby bolstering the university's reputation and influence. Furthermore, well-equipped libraries and laboratories are instrumental in fostering student success and creating a conducive learning environment. High-quality facilities undoubtedly appeal to high-achieving students, which in turn cultivates a vibrant academic atmosphere on campus.

While I acknowledge Student B's argument regarding the importance of sports programs in promoting campus unity and developing valuable skills among athletes, I contend that universities need not invest exorbitant amounts into these initiatives. Instead, providing modest yet adequate sports facilities that cater to students' basic fitness needs should suffice. This balanced approach ensures that universities maintain their primary focus on academics while still supporting the physical well-being of their students. (175 words)

It' s a controversial topic of the university’ s The allocation of university funding preference on whether academic facility or sports, from between academic facilities and sports programs has long been a contentious issue (rephrased for clarity and natural tone). In my perspective, I believe that the university should satisfied the academic utilization. opinion, prioritizing academic resources, such as libraries and laboratories, is crucial for the overall success of an institution (clarified the focus on academic resources). I concur Rachel’ s view that labs and with Student A's assertion that investing in these facilities not only enhances academic performance but also attracts and retains top-tier professors (rephrased to maintain natural tone), thereby bolstering the university's reputation and influence. Furthermore, well-equipped libraries enhance the academic performance and recruit more professors. It brings brilliant reputation and academic influence on the university. I’ d add that better lab and libraries help us students to achieve academic success. Study is significant to all students. Bright classrooms and comfortable libraries definitely and laboratories are attractive to top instrumental in fostering student success and creating a conducive learning environment (added "conducive learning environment" to emphasize the importance of facilities). High-quality facilities undoubtedly appeal to high-achieving students, and the better undergraduates, the denser which in turn cultivates a vibrant academic atmosphere in university. on campus (rephrased for clarity).

While I partly agree with Mike’ s opinion that sport means a lot to undergraduates. However, it is unnecessary for a collage to have an enormous gym like Olympic stadium. A gym satisfying acknowledge Student B's argument regarding the importance of sports programs in promoting campus unity and developing valuable skills among athletes (rephrased to maintain natural tone), I contend that universities need not invest exorbitant amounts into these initiatives (clarified the stance on sports funding). Instead, providing modest yet adequate sports facilities that cater to students' basic fitness needs should suffice (suggested a balanced approach). This balanced approach ensures that universities maintain their primary focus on academics while still supporting the physical well-being of their students to do regular exercise such as running, playing ball games and so on is enough.(summarized the main point).

8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Allocation of university funding
   - Academic facilities vs. sports programs

2. Prioritizing academic resources
   - Enhances academic performance
   - Attracts and retains top-tier professors
   - Bolsters university's reputation and influence

3. Importance of well-equipped libraries and laboratories
   - Fosters student success
   - Creates conducive learning environment

4. Appeal to high-achieving students
   - Cultivates vibrant academic atmosphere on campus

5. Acknowledging importance of sports programs
   - Promotes campus unity 
   - Develops valuable skills among athletes 

6. Balanced approach to sports funding 
   - Modest yet adequate facilities 
   - Focus on basic fitness needs 

7. Maintaining primary focus on academics 

8. Supporting physical well-being of students 

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
allocation/ˌæləˈkeɪʃən/nounthe process of distributing something分配The allocation of university funding should prioritize academic resources over sports programs.
contentious/kənˈtɛnʃəs/adjectivecausing or likely to cause disagreement有争议的The allocation of university funding has long been a contentious issue.
bolster/ˈboʊlstər/verbsupport or strengthen支持,加强Investing in academic facilities bolsters the university's reputation and influence.
instrumental/ˌɪnstrəˈmɛntl/adjectivehelpful; useful有帮助的Well-equipped libraries and laboratories are instrumental in fostering student success.
conducive/kənˈduːsɪv/adjectivemaking a certain situation or outcome likely有助于...的A conducive learning environment is essential for student success.
exorbitant/ɪgˈzɔrbɪtənt/adjectiveunreasonably high (in cost)过高的Universities need not invest exorbitant amounts into sports programs.
suffice/səˈfaɪs/verbbe enough or adequate足够Providing modest yet adequate sports facilities should suffice for students' basic fitness needs.
vibrant/ˈvaɪbrənt/adjectivefull of energy and enthusiasm充满活力的High-achieving students cultivate a vibrant academic atmosphere on campus.
well-being/wɛlˈbiɪŋ/nounthe state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy健康幸福- Supporting the physical well-being of students is an important aspect of university life.
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学术讨论评分标准

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相关性与贡献

回答是否针对问题并为讨论做出有意义的贡献?

语言运用

语法准确性、词汇丰富度和句式结构质量。

论述与支撑

观点是否充分展开,是否有具体例子和清晰推理支撑?

回答中的常见模式

基于对该题目用户提交内容的分析,以下是在学生回答中观察到的常见模式。

很多学生能清楚表达观点,但缺乏具体的论据支撑。

高分回答会直接引用阅读段落和其他发言者的观点。

更高分的回答使用多样化的句式结构和学术词汇。

时间管理是关键因素——匆忙完成的回答在论述发展方面得分较低。

学习建议

1

在开始写作前仔细阅读题目,理清问题的所有组成部分。

2

在回答中引用阅读段落和其他同学的观点。

3

使用具体例子来支持你的主要论点——避免笼统的表述。

4

目标字数120-150词。更长的回答不一定更好;清晰度和针对性更重要。

5

进行限时练习(10分钟),在考试条件下提升写作流畅度。

常见问题

什么是托福学术讨论任务?
托福学术讨论任务要求你参与在线课堂讨论。你需要阅读教授的问题和其他学生的回复,然后在约10分钟内写出自己的帖子,表达并支持你的观点。
学术讨论任务如何评分?
该任务按0-5分评分,评估维度包括与讨论的相关性、语言运用质量(语法、词汇、句式结构)以及你如何用具体例子和推理来发展和支持自己的观点。
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