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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: do you think watching a lot of online videos is harmful to children? Why orwhy not?

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题目概览

Professor

This semester, we are studying how children learn and whatinfluences their cognitive development. We know that children are affected bothpositively and negatively by what they see and hear. Many parents allow their childrento watch entertaining or educational videos on devices like smartphones or tablets.Overall, do you think watching a lot of online videos is harmful to children? Why orwhy not?

Student A

I think watching online videos is harmful to children. Children under two yearsold need to develop communication skills by interacting with other people; passivelywatching videos exposes them to language, but it's not the same. Also, even for olderchildren, sitting and staring at a device means they are not moving and exercising.

Student B

l agree with Andrew that very young children who are learning to communicateshould not watch a lot of videos. However, for children who are past that stage,videos can be great. Lots of kids' videos are about animals and nature. Most kids willnever see a whale in its natural environment, but online, they can learn all aboutwhales.

用户样本与评估结果

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1

用户样本 #1

In my opinion, I think watching online videos brings more disadvantages to children. The main reason of that is the videos children watched highly rel...

用户样本

In my opinion, I think watching online videos brings more disadvantages to children. The main reason of that is the videos children watched highly rely on the algorithm created by big technical companies, such as TikTok. The algorithm requires more people' like to determine which one is the best and can be recommended to the larger audience, causing more entertainment videos shown on social media platforms. These videos easily capture children's attention and make them addicated, resulting in a nagetive impact on their health and critical thinking development for a long run.That is why I agree with Andrew, who shares the same viewpoint that watching online videos reduces children's communication skills, and therefore, they have less movement and exercise, which is derimental to their health.

评估结果

1. Sub Scores

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. Estimated Scores

Estimated Score: 24

3. Task completeness

The essay does a good job addressing the task by stating the writer's opinion on whether watching online videos is harmful to children or not. However, the essay could be improved by providing more specific examples and evidence to support the viewpoint. Additionally, incorporating Student B's argument into the discussion would make for a more balanced analysis.

Suggestions for improvement:

  • Include specific examples of how online videos can negatively impact children's health and cognitive development.

  • Address Student B's argument by acknowledging potential benefits of online videos but explaining why they do not outweigh the disadvantages.

Example 1: "Although educational videos about animals and nature can provide valuable information, excessive screen time may lead to poor posture, eye strain, and sleep disturbances in children."

Example 2: "While some online videos may promote learning, it is crucial for parents to monitor their children's screen time and ensure they engage in other activities that foster social interaction, physical exercise, and creativity."

4. Essay structure and organization

The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. However, the organization could be improved by adding topic sentences at the beginning of each paragraph to guide readers through the main points.

Suggestions for improvement:

  • Add topic sentences at the beginning of each paragraph.

  • Use transitions between ideas and paragraphs to enhance coherence.

Example 1: Topic sentence for body paragraph: "One major concern with excessive online video consumption is its impact on children's communication skills."

Example 2: Transition between ideas: "In addition to affecting communication skills, excessive screen time also has negative consequences on children's physical health."

5. Grammar

In my opinion, I think watching online videos brings more disadvantages to children. The main reason of that is the videos children watched highly rely on the algorithm created by big technical companies, such as TikTok. The algorithm requires more people'(Unpaired braces, brackets, quotation marks and similar symbols) like to determine which one is the best and can be recommended to the larger audience, causing more entertainment videos shown on social media platforms. These videos easily capture children's attention and make them addicatedabdicated(misspelling), resulting in a nagetivenative(misspelling) impact on their health and critical thinking development for a long run.That That(Missing space between sentences) is why I agree with Andrew, who shares the same viewpoint that watching online videos reduces children's communication skills, and therefore, they have less movement and exercise, which is derimentaldetrimental(misspelling) to their health.

Display title: 6 Revised Essay

In my opinion, excessive consumption of online videos can be detrimental to children's development. The primary concern lies in the fact that the content children are exposed to is largely determined by algorithms developed by major tech companies, such as TikTok. These algorithms prioritize content with higher engagement, leading to a prevalence of entertainment-focused videos on social media platforms. Such videos easily captivate children and foster addiction, which may negatively impact their health and critical thinking abilities in the long run. Consequently, I concur with Andrew's assertion that excessive video consumption hinders children's communication skills and reduces their physical activity, ultimately compromising their overall well-being. (110 words)

In my opinion, I think watching excessive consumption of online videos brings more disadvantages can be detrimental to children. The main reason of that is the videos children watched highly rely children's development (revised for clarity and emphasis on the algorithm created negative effects). The primary concern lies in the fact that the content children are exposed to is largely determined by big technical algorithms developed by major tech companies, such as TikTok. The algorithm requires more people' like TikTok (rephrased for better flow and readability). These algorithms prioritize content with higher engagement, leading to determine which one is the best and can be recommended to the larger audience, causing more entertainment a prevalence of entertainment-focused videos shown on social media platforms. These platforms (clarified the relationship between algorithms and content). Such videos easily capture children's attention captivate children and make them addicated, resulting in a nagetive foster addiction, which may negatively impact on their health and critical thinking development for a abilities in the long run.That is why run (explained the consequences of addictive content). Consequently, I agree concur with Andrew, who shares the same viewpoint Andrew's assertion that watching online videos reduces excessive video consumption hinders children's communication skills, skills and therefore, they have less movement reduces their physical activity, ultimately compromising their overall well-being (summarized the main argument and exercise, which is derimental connected it to their health.Andrew's viewpoint).

Display title: 8 Mind Map


1. Excessive online video consumption
   1.1 Detrimental to children's development
       1.1.1 Algorithm-driven content
           1.1.1.1 Major tech companies (e.g., TikTok)
           1.1.1.2 Prioritize high-engagement content
           1.1.1.3 Entertainment-focused videos
       1.2 Addiction and negative impacts
           1.2.1 Health concerns
           1.2.2 Critical thinking abilities
   2 Andrew's assertion
       2.1 Hindered communication skills
       2.2 Reduced physical activity
       2.3 Compromised overall well-being

Display title: 9 Key Words

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionEnglish TranslationSample Sentences
detrimental/ˌdetrɪˈmentl/adjectivecausing harm or damageharmful, damagingExcessive video consumption is detrimental to children's development
algorithm/ˈælɡərɪðəm/nouna process or set of rules to be followedset of rules, procedureContent is determined by algorithms developed by major tech companies
prevalence/ˈprevələns/noun/the fact or condition of being widespread/widespread, commonness/The prevalence of entertainment-focused videos on social media platforms
captivate/ˈkæptɪveɪt/verb/to attract and hold the interest of/fascinate, enchant/Such videos easily captivate children
addiction/əˈdɪkʃən/noun/the fact or condition of being addicted/dependence, compulsion/These videos foster addiction
critical thinking/ˈkrɪtɪkəl ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/noun/the objective analysis and evaluation of an issue/analytical thinking, reasoning/Excessive video consumption may impact children's critical thinking abilities
assertion/əˈsɜrʃən/noun/a confident and forceful statement/declaration, claim/I concur with Andrew's assertion that excessive video consumption hinders children's communication skills
hinder/ˈhɪndər/verb/to create difficulties for someone/obstruct, impedeExcessive video consumption hinders children's communication skills
compromise/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/verbto weaken or reduce the effect of somethingundermine, weakenExcessive video consumption ultimately compromises their overall well-being
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学术讨论评分标准

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相关性与贡献

回答是否针对问题并为讨论做出有意义的贡献?

语言运用

语法准确性、词汇丰富度和句式结构质量。

论述与支撑

观点是否充分展开,是否有具体例子和清晰推理支撑?

回答中的常见模式

基于对该题目用户提交内容的分析,以下是在学生回答中观察到的常见模式。

很多学生能清楚表达观点,但缺乏具体的论据支撑。

高分回答会直接引用阅读段落和其他发言者的观点。

更高分的回答使用多样化的句式结构和学术词汇。

时间管理是关键因素——匆忙完成的回答在论述发展方面得分较低。

学习建议

1

在开始写作前仔细阅读题目,理清问题的所有组成部分。

2

在回答中引用阅读段落和其他同学的观点。

3

使用具体例子来支持你的主要论点——避免笼统的表述。

4

目标字数120-150词。更长的回答不一定更好;清晰度和针对性更重要。

5

进行限时练习(10分钟),在考试条件下提升写作流畅度。

常见问题

什么是托福学术讨论任务?
托福学术讨论任务要求你参与在线课堂讨论。你需要阅读教授的问题和其他学生的回复,然后在约10分钟内写出自己的帖子,表达并支持你的观点。
学术讨论任务如何评分?
该任务按0-5分评分,评估维度包括与讨论的相关性、语言运用质量(语法、词汇、句式结构)以及你如何用具体例子和推理来发展和支持自己的观点。
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学术讨论回答应该多长?
目标字数120-150词。该任务给你10分钟写作时间。重点关注表达的清晰度、用具体例子支持观点以及引用讨论背景,而不是追求更长的篇幅。

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