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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Consider the advantagesof each. Would it generally be better for a newuniversity graduate to begin working for a large,established company, or for a small start-upcompany? Why?

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题目概览

Professor

When students are preparing to graduate fromuniversity, they need to make decisions aboutwhat kind of company they want to work for.They might consider large, older companies withan established reputation, or possibly new start-up companies, which tend to be small but veryocused on the future. Consider the advantagesof each. Would it generally be better for a newuniversity graduate to begin working for a large,established company, or for a small start-upcompany? Why?

Kelly

I think in general, the established company is the betterchoice. Because they're already well-known, these companieshave a certain amount of respect in the business community,so it would look good to have that job experience on yourrésumé.That advantage alone would be a great start for arecent graduate.

Andrew

I see your point, Kelly, but taking a position at a start-upcompany would offer so much excitement. They often have anenergy that older companies can't match-everyone can befocused on new, innovative business practices and they wouldbe more aggressive about getting new clients. That would be amuch better experience for someone fresh out of university!

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1

用户样本 #1

In discussing students’ choices after graduating, Andrew proposes that graduates would better accept the start-company’s offer. While his argument hol...

用户样本

In discussing students’ choices after graduating, Andrew proposes that graduates would better accept the start-company’s offer. While his argument holds some validity, I find myself aligning with Kelly’s perspective that choosing an estabished company is a better decision. In my view, this approach not only allows graduates to gain a comprehensive job experience, but also helps them cultivate some important skills. Undoubtedly, this approach contributes siginificantly to individual’s long-term development and serves as a powerful impellment for graduates to improve work abilities. Therefore, I firmly believe that it would be better for a new graduate to begin working for a large and established company.

评估结果

1. Sub Scores

Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. Estimated Scores

Estimated Score: 28

3. Task completeness

The essay effectively addresses the task requirements by discussing the advantages of working for a large, established company as opposed to a small start-up company. However, it could benefit from providing more specific examples and details to support the viewpoint. Additionally, the essay could be improved by addressing potential counterarguments and acknowledging the merits of working for a start-up company.

Suggestions for improvement:

  • Provide specific examples of how working for an established company can contribute to long-term development.

  • Address potential counterarguments by acknowledging the merits of working for a start-up company and explaining why an established company is still a better choice.

Example 1: "Working for an established company often provides access to comprehensive training programs, mentorship opportunities, and networking events that can help new graduates develop important skills."

Example 2: "While start-ups may offer more excitement and innovation, new graduates may face challenges such as job instability or limited resources when compared to established companies."

4. Essay structure and organization

The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. However, it could be improved by using clearer transitions between ideas and paragraphs. Additionally, each paragraph should focus on one specific point with supporting details.

Suggestions for improvement:

  • Use clear transitions between ideas and paragraphs.

  • Ensure each paragraph focuses on one specific point with supporting details.

Example 1: "In addition to providing valuable job experience (transition), established companies often offer better job security and benefits packages than start-ups."

Example 2: "Although start-ups may have a more energetic work environment (transition), the stability offered by large companies can provide new graduates with peace of mind as they begin their careers."

5. Grammar

In discussing students’ choices after graduating, Andrew proposes that graduates would better accept the start-company’s offer. While his argument holds some validity, I find myself aligning with Kelly’s perspective that choosing an estabishedestablished(misspelling) company is a better decision. In my view, this approach not only allows graduates to gain a comprehensive job experience, but also helps them cultivate some important skills. Undoubtedly, this approach contributes siginificantlysignificantly(misspelling) to individualan individual(This rule identifies whether the article 'an' is missing in a sentence.)’s long-term development and serves as a powerful impellmentimplement(misspelling) for graduates to improve work abilities. Therefore, I firmly believe that it would be better for a new graduate to begin working for a large and established company.

Display title: 6 Revised Essay

In considering the options for new university graduates, Andrew suggests that they would benefit more from joining a start-up company. While his argument has some merit, I find myself agreeing with Kelly's stance that opting for an established company is a wiser decision. In my opinion, this choice not only provides graduates with comprehensive job experience but also fosters the development of essential skills. Undoubtedly, this approach significantly contributes to an individual's long-term growth and serves as a potent catalyst for graduates to enhance their work capabilities. Consequently, I firmly believe that it would be more advantageous for a new graduate to commence their career with a large and established company. (116 words)

In discussing students’ considering the options for new university graduates (revised for clarity and to avoid repetition of "students' choices after graduating, graduating"), Andrew proposes suggests that graduates they would benefit more from joining a start-up company (rephrased "accept the start-company's offer" for better accept the start-company’s offer. readability). While his argument holds has some validity, merit (changed "holds some validity" to a more natural phrase), I find myself aligning agreeing with Kelly's stance (rephrased "aligning with Kelly’s perspective perspective" for better flow) that choosing opting for an estabished established company is a better decision. wiser decision (revised to sound more natural). In my view, opinion, this approach choice not only allows provides graduates to gain a with comprehensive job experience, experience (rephrased for clarity) but also helps them cultivate some important skills. fosters the development of essential skills (revised to sound more natural). Undoubtedly, this approach significantly contributes siginificantly to individual’s to an individual's long-term development growth (corrected "siginificantly" and rephrased for clarity) and serves as a powerful impellment potent catalyst (changed "powerful impellment" to a more suitable term) for graduates to improve enhance their work abilities. Therefore, capabilities (rephrased for better flow). Consequently, I firmly believe that it would be better more advantageous (changed "better" to avoid repetition) for a new graduate to begin working for commence their career with a large and established company.company (rephrased the ending sentence for improved readability).

8 Mind Map

  1. Introduction

    • Andrew's argument: joining a start-up
    • Kelly's stance: established company
    • Personal opinion: agree with Kelly
  2. Comprehensive job experience

    • Exposure to various departments
    • Diverse tasks and responsibilities
  3. Development of essential skills

    • Professional growth
    • Networking opportunities
  4. Long-term growth

    • Career advancement potential
    • Job stability
  5. Enhanced work capabilities

    • Learning from experienced professionals
    • Access to resources and tools
  6. Conclusion

    • Advantages of established companies for new graduates

9 Key Words

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionEnglish TranslationSample Sentence
Merit/ˈmɛrɪt/NounThe quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or rewardMeritAndrew's argument has some merit, but I find myself agreeing with Kelly's stance.
Comprehensive/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv/AdjectiveComplete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects of somethingComprehensiveThis choice provides graduates with comprehensive job experience.
Foster/ˈfɒstər/VerbEncourage or promote the development of something, typically something regarded as goodFosterIt also fosters the development of essential skills.
Undoubtedly/ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/AdverbWithout doubt; certainlyUndoubtedlyUndoubtedly, this approach significantly contributes to an individual's long-term growth.
Catalyst/ˈkatəlɪst/NounA person or thing that precipitates an eventCatalystIt serves as a potent catalyst for graduates to enhance their work capabilities.
Commence/kəˈmɛns/VerbBegin; startCommenceI believe it would be more advantageous for a new graduate to commence their career with a large and established company.
Diverse/daɪˈvɜrs, dɪ-, ˈdaɪvɜrs/AdjectiveShowing a great deal of variety; very differentDiverseThey will be exposed to diverse tasks and responsibilities.
Networking/ˈnɛtwərkɪŋ/NounThe action or process of interacting with others to exchange information and develop professional or social contactsNetworkingJoining an established company offers better networking opportunities.
Stability/stəˈbɪləti/NounThe state of being stable; not likely to change or failStabilityWorking for an established company provides job stability.

6 Revised Essay

In considering the options for new university graduates, Andrew suggests that they would benefit more from joining a start-up company. While his argument has some merit, I find myself agreeing with Kelly's stance that opting for an established company is a wiser decision. In my opinion, this choice not only provides graduates with comprehensive job experience but also fosters the development of essential skills. Undoubtedly, this approach significantly contributes to an individual's long-term growth and serves as a potent catalyst for graduates to enhance their work capabilities. Consequently, I firmly believe that it would be more advantageous for a new graduate to commence their career with a large and established company.

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学术讨论评分标准

托福学术讨论任务基于ETS官方评分标准进行评估。AI评估系统从多个维度分析每个回答。

相关性与贡献

回答是否针对问题并为讨论做出有意义的贡献?

语言运用

语法准确性、词汇丰富度和句式结构质量。

论述与支撑

观点是否充分展开,是否有具体例子和清晰推理支撑?

回答中的常见模式

基于对该题目用户提交内容的分析,以下是在学生回答中观察到的常见模式。

很多学生能清楚表达观点,但缺乏具体的论据支撑。

高分回答会直接引用阅读段落和其他发言者的观点。

更高分的回答使用多样化的句式结构和学术词汇。

时间管理是关键因素——匆忙完成的回答在论述发展方面得分较低。

学习建议

1

在开始写作前仔细阅读题目,理清问题的所有组成部分。

2

在回答中引用阅读段落和其他同学的观点。

3

使用具体例子来支持你的主要论点——避免笼统的表述。

4

目标字数120-150词。更长的回答不一定更好;清晰度和针对性更重要。

5

进行限时练习(10分钟),在考试条件下提升写作流畅度。

常见问题

什么是托福学术讨论任务?
托福学术讨论任务要求你参与在线课堂讨论。你需要阅读教授的问题和其他学生的回复,然后在约10分钟内写出自己的帖子,表达并支持你的观点。
学术讨论任务如何评分?
该任务按0-5分评分,评估维度包括与讨论的相关性、语言运用质量(语法、词汇、句式结构)以及你如何用具体例子和推理来发展和支持自己的观点。
本页面上的用户样本是什么?
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AI评估的准确度如何?
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学术讨论回答应该多长?
目标字数120-150词。该任务给你10分钟写作时间。重点关注表达的清晰度、用具体例子支持观点以及引用讨论背景,而不是追求更长的篇幅。

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