TOEFL Speaking Task 4 Sample: Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain two ways that advertising can negatively affect the environment.

1.Sub Scores Delivery: 3 Language Use: 3 Topic Development: 3

2.Estimated Scores

23. 3.Delivery

The speaker's delivery is generally clear and fluid, but there are some occasional pauses that could be improved. To enhance the delivery, the speaker should practice speaking at a consistent pace and reduce unnecessary pauses. Additionally, the speaker should work on their pronunciation to avoid any confusion or misunderstandings.

4.Topic Development The speaker provided a coherent response by explaining two ways advertising can negatively affect the environment, using examples from the lecture. However, the response could be better organized and more detailed. To improve topic development, the speaker should focus on making clearer connections between ideas and providing more specific examples or support for their points. This will help create a more well-rounded and persuasive response.

5.Language Use

Original Answer: The speaker explained two negative effects of advertisement and the first is wasting natural resource. That means irrelevant or useless advertisement may waste the natural resource. For example, the speaker often get the book that advertisement about kitchen renewed. However, this advertisement is useless and irrelevant for her. So this advertisement just waste the paper. And second is the advertisement will affect the nature beauty. That means many beauty landscape will be damaged by visible ads. For example, there were many huge billboard advertisement about restaurant and product in the mountain. So the visitor cannot enjoy the landscape because they were distracted by the huge advertisement.

Corrected Answer: The speaker explained two negative effects of advertisement advertising and the first is wasting natural resource natural resources(change to plural form). That means irrelevant or useless advertisement advertisements(plural form) may waste the natural resource(resources). For example, the speaker often get receives(use proper verb form) the book that advertisement advertises(use proper verb form) about kitchen renewed renovations(correct term). However, this advertisement is useless and irrelevant for her. So this advertisement just waste wastes(use proper verb form) the paper. And second is the advertisement will affect the nature beauty natural beauty(correct term). That means many beauty landscape beautiful landscapes(correct term) will be damaged by visible ads. For example, there were many huge billboard advertisement advertisements(plural form) about restaurant(restaurants) and product(products) in the mountain. So the visitor(visitors) cannot enjoy the landscape because they were distracted by the huge advertisement(advertisements).

Revised Answer (140 words): The speaker discussed two negative impacts of advertising on the environment. The first issue is the waste of natural resources, such as paper, due to irrelevant or useless advertisements. For instance, the speaker mentioned receiving a booklet advertising kitchen renovations, which was irrelevant to her as a renter. Consequently, this wasted paper and contributed to environmental harm. The second issue is that advertising can detract from the natural beauty of landscapes. Large, visible advertisements, like billboards, can obstruct and distract from scenic views. The speaker provided an example of a mountainous area with numerous billboards promoting restaurants and products, preventing visitors from fully appreciating the surrounding beauty. In conclusion, advertising can negatively affect the environment by wasting natural resources and diminishing the enjoyment of natural landscapes.

6.Mind Map

• Negative Effects of Advertising
  • Waste of natural resources
    • Irrelevant advertisements
    • Example: Kitchen renovation booklet
  • Detract from natural beauty
    • Visible advertisements
    • Example: Billboards in mountainous area

7.Key Words

1.子项得分 Delivery: 3 Language Use: 3 Topic Development: 3

2.预估分数

23. 3.表达

从表达方面来看，这位同学的回答基本上是清晰流畅的，但在某些地方存在一些不必要的停顿。为了提高口语表达能力，建议同学在练习时注意保持语速的稳定性，并尽量减少不必要的停顿。此外，在发音方面也需要注意一些细节，以避免出现拼写错误。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看，这位同学的回答基本上是连贯和有组织的，但在某些地方可以进一步加强对观点和例子的支持。建议同学在练习时注意明确地陈述观点，并尝试提供更多相关的例子来支持自己的观点。同时，注意在回答中保持逻辑清晰和条理性，以便更好地展示自己的思考过程。

5.语言使用

Original Answer: Well, in the lecture, the professor talked about two negative effects of advertisements on environment, in natural environment. In the lecture, the professor discussed two negative effects of advertisements on the natural environment. (在讲座中，教授讨论了广告对自然环境的两种负面影响。)

The first one is to waste the natural resources by advertisement. The first one is the waste of natural resources caused by advertisements. (第一个是广告造成的自然资源浪费。)

She used examples of the kitchen mail. She used an example of a kitchen renovation mail advertisement. (她用厨房翻新邮件广告作为例子。)

And this has a very whole, a lot of page of booklet and on how to renew your kitchen. This advertisement included a large booklet with many pages on how to renovate your kitchen. (这个广告包括了一个很大的册子，里面有很多关于如何翻新厨房的页面。)

While it says to the professor and a lot of other peoples, but they are all rental the house with no use of this kind of bookshare. Although it was sent to the professor and many others, they were all renting houses and had no use for such information. (尽管它寄给了教授和许多其他人，但他们都在租房子，对这种信息没有用。)

So eventually it's just waste of papers and waste of the tree resources. So, ultimately, it's just a waste of paper and tree resources. (所以，最终这只是浪费纸张和树木资源。)

And secondly, it's also have the negative effect on the natural beauties. Secondly, advertising also has a negative effect on natural beauty. (其次，广告也对自然美产生负面影响。)

She used example of the huge billboard along the road. She used the example of huge billboards along the road. (她用沿路巨大的广告牌作为例子。)

Well, even though you can have, you find that the scenes is quite beautiful, but the land is just to be distracted and the ruin this beauty of the nature. Even though you may find that the scenery is quite beautiful, billboards can distract and ruin the natural beauty of the landscape. (尽管你可能发现风景很美，但广告牌可能会分散注意力并破坏自然景观的美感。)

Revised Answer (140 words): In the lecture, the professor discussed two negative effects of advertisements on the natural environment. The first one is the waste of natural resources caused by advertisements. She used an example of a kitchen renovation mail advertisement. This advertisement included a large booklet with many pages on how to renovate your kitchen. Although it was sent to the professor and many others, they were all renting houses and had no use for such information. So, ultimately, it's just a waste of paper and tree resources. Secondly, advertising also has a negative effect on natural beauty. She used the example of huge billboards along the road. Even though you may find that the scenery is quite beautiful, billboards can distract and ruin the natural beauty of the landscape.

6.思维导图

- Lecture
  - Two negative effects of advertisements
    - Waste of natural resources
      - Kitchen renovation mail advertisement
        - Large booklet
        - Sent to renters with no use for the information
    - Negative effect on natural beauty
      - Huge billboards along the road
        - Distract and ruin the natural beauty of the landscape

7.关键词