TOEFL Speaking Task 3 Sample: Explain the concept of impression management, using the examples provided by the professor.
旧版托福格式的用户历史样本与AI评估结果。
共 3 份历史用户样本
旧版托福题型
本题目来自托福考试的旧版本。当前托福已采用不同的考试结构。这些历史样本仅作为练习参考保留。
题目概览
阅读段落
Impression Manageme According to some sociologists, as we go about our lives, we try to control or manage the impression that we make on others in social situations. When we do this, we are practicing what sociologists call impression management. Even in everyday, ordinary interactions, we make special preparations—sometimes unconsciously—to convey certain information about ourselves that influences how others perceive us. These preparations often involve our personal appearance—how we look during the social interaction—as well as the social setting, which is the place where the social interaction occurs.
题目
Explain the concept of impression management, using the examples provided by the professor.
用户样本与评估结果
评估结果
1.子项得分
Delivery: 3 Language Use: 3 Topic Development: 3
2.预估分数
23. 3.表达
从表达方面来看，这位同学的回答基本上是清晰流畅的，但在某些地方存在一些不必要的停顿。建议同学在练习口语时注意保持语速的一致性，尽量减少不必要的停顿。同时，注意发音的准确性，以避免拼写错误。
4.话题发展
从话题发展方面来看，这位同学的回答内容基本上是连贯和有组织的，但在某些地方可以进一步加强观点之间的联系和支持。建议同学在练习口语时注意提高观点之间的逻辑关联，并尝试提供更多具体的例子来支持自己的观点。
5.语言使用Original Answer: Well, in the reading, it talks about impression management, and it means that people try to control the impression we have on others in order in these social interactions. In the reading, it discusses impression management, which refers to people's attempts to control the impressions they make on others during social interactions. (这里我们将句子结构进行了调整，使其更加简洁明了。) In the lecture, the professor gave us two examples to illustrate that. The professor provided two examples in the lecture to demonstrate this concept. (这里我们使用了更加准确的词汇来描述教授的举例。) First, it's about the class presentation. Firstly, it concerns a class presentation. (这里我们对句子进行了简化，使其更加清晰。) Well, students usually dress more formally than usual in that class presentation in order to show an attitude that he or she really takes this presentation seriously and make other people think that they are professional. Students typically dress more formally for a class presentation to convey their seriousness and professionalism. (这里我们将句子进行了简化，使其更加简洁明了。) Another example is about himself. The second example involves the professor himself. (这里我们对句子进行了简化，使其更加清晰。) He used to give a ride of the president of the United States. He once gave a ride to the university president. (这里我们对句子进行了简化，使其更加清晰。) Well, the day before that day, well, he leave the trash out of the bag and even give a wash of the car in order to give the president's impression that he is a responsible person and even change the radio to a classic The day before, he removed trash from his car and had it washed to create an impression of responsibility and even changed the radio station to classical music. (这里我们将句子进行了简化，使其更加简洁明了。)
Revised Answer (140 words):
In the reading, it discusses impression management, which refers to people's attempts to control the impressions they make on others during social interactions. The professor provided two examples in the lecture to demonstrate this concept. Firstly, it concerns a class presentation. Students typically dress more formally for a class presentation to convey their seriousness and professionalism. The second example involves the professor himself. He once gave a ride to the university president. The day before, he removed trash from his car and had it washed to create an impression of responsibility and even changed the radio station to classical music. These examples illustrate how individuals engage in impression management to influence others' perceptions of them in various social situations.
6.思维导图
- Impression Management
- Definition
- Social Interactions
- Examples
- Class Presentation
- Dressing Formally
- Conveying Seriousness and Professionalism
- Professor's Experience
- Giving a Ride to University President
- Car Cleaning and Classical Music
- Class Presentation
7.关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbols | Parts of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impression | /ɪmˈprɛʃən/ | Noun | An idea, feeling, or opinion about something or someone, especially one formed without conscious thought. | 印象 | The speaker's confident tone left a positive impression on the audience. |
| Convey | /kənˈveɪ/ | Verb | To communicate or make known; to transport or carry to a place. | 传达，运输 | The author effectively conveys her opinion on the issue through compelling examples. |
| Professionalism | /prəˈfɛʃənəˌlɪzəm/ | Noun | The competence or skill expected of a professional; the practicing of an activity for payment. | 专业精神 | Her professionalism and dedication to her work were highly appreciated by her colleagues. |
| Perception | /pərˈsɛpʃən/ | Noun | The ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses; a way of regarding something. | 感知，看法 | The public's perception of the issue has changed significantly over the past decade. |
| Sophisticated | /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ | Adjective | Having a refined knowledge of the ways of the world cultivated especially through wide experience. | 复杂的，世故的 | The speaker used sophisticated language and examples to support his argument, demonstrating his deep understanding of the subject matter. |
