TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Do you agree that the benefits of switching jobs often outweigh the disadvantages? Why or why not?
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Professor
In the past, it was common for people to stay atone job for a long time, possibly for their whole career. This has changed in recent years, though and nowadays many people tend to change jobs quite often.Proponents of this job market trend point to many benefits of regularly changing careers. Today, | would like to know what you think. Do you agree that the benefits of switching jobs often outweigh the disadvantages? Why or why not?
Student A
I believe that it can be beneficial for people to change jobs often. lf you do the same job for a long time (for example.several years), you might become too comfortable with the job.This could mean the job is no longer challenging for you and it could cause you to be bored and unsatisfied at work.
Student B
l agree with some of what Paul wrote, but we also need to consider the disadvantages of changing iobs often. Switching jobs can make you feel insecure and exhausted, especially if you are changing fields and have to learn new skills.Additionally, you have to adapt to a new environment and new colleagues,which can be overwhelming as well.
用户样本与评估结果
用户样本
I agree with Kelly’s idea that changing jobs too often has disadvantages over advantages due to the fact that people may not dive deeper into one field and therefore it may be hard for them get promotion. To be more specific, if people leave the company before they get familiar with the environment or develop skills needed for the occupation, they cannot improve their own abilities, which means they cannot compete for a job with higher salaries. Moreover, changing jobs frequently will make the employers doubt about your stability, and it will be difficult for you to form a trustworthy relationship with your leaders. For example, I have not changed my job since I graduated from university. My leader trust me, so she is willing to allocate some important tasks for me, which give me the opportunities to learn more than other colleagues.
评估结果
1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
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Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
26. 3 任务完成度
整体来说,你的文章回答了问题,并且表达了你对于频繁换工作的看法。但是,你可以在以下方面进行改进:首先,在支持观点时可以提供更多具体的例子或者细节;其次,尝试使用更多不同类型的句子结构和词汇。
示例1(在支持观点时提供更多具体的例子): 原文:Moreover, changing jobs frequently will make the employers doubt about your stability, and it will be difficult for you to form a trustworthy relationship with your leaders. 改进:Moreover, changing jobs frequently will make the employers doubt about your stability, as they may worry that you won't stay long enough to contribute significantly to the company's growth, making it difficult for you to form a trustworthy relationship with your leaders.
示例2(使用更多不同类型的句子结构和词汇): 原文:My leader trust me, so she is willing to allocate some important tasks for me, which give me the opportunities to learn more than other colleagues. 改进:Since my leader trusts me, she is willing to assign important tasks to me, providing me with opportunities to learn and grow more than my colleagues who frequently change jobs.
4. 文章结构与组织
你的文章结构基本清晰,包括了引言、正文和结论。但是,可以在以下方面进行改进:首先,尝试使用更明确的过渡词或短语来连接不同的观点和段落;其次,在引言部分简要概括文章的主要观点。
示例1(使用更明确的过渡词或短语): 原文:To be more specific, if people leave the company before they get familiar with the environment or develop skills needed for the occupation, they cannot improve their own abilities. 改进:To be more specific, if people leave the company before they get familiar with the environment or develop skills needed for the occupation, they cannot improve their own abilities, which in turn hinders their career growth.
示例2(在引言部分简要概括文章的主要观点): 原文:I agree with Kelly’s idea that changing jobs too often has disadvantages over advantages due to the fact that people may not dive deeper into one field and therefore it may be hard for them get promotion. 改进:In this essay, I will argue that changing jobs too often has more disadvantages than advantages. I will discuss how frequent job changes can hinder individuals from diving deeper into a specific field and negatively impact their chances of promotion.
5. 语法批改
I agree with Kelly’s idea that changing jobs too often has disadvantages over advantages due to the fact that people may not dive deeper into one field and, and(comma between independent clauses) therefore it may be hard for them getto get(This rule identifies whether the preposition 'to' is missing in a sentence.) promotion. To be more specific, if people leave the company before they get familiar with the environment or develop skills needed for the occupation, they cannot improve their own abilities, which means they cannot compete for a job with higher salaries. Moreover, changing jobs frequently will make the employers doubt about your stability, and it will be difficult for you to form a trustworthy relationship with your leaders. For example, I have not changed my job since I graduated from university. My leader trust me, so she is willing to allocate some important tasks for me, which give me the opportunities to learn more than other colleagues.
Title: 6 文章修订
While I acknowledge the potential benefits of frequently changing jobs, such as exposure to diverse experiences and skillsets, I contend that the drawbacks often outweigh these advantages. Primarily, constantly switching careers hinders individuals from delving deeply into a specific field, consequently impeding their chances for promotions and higher salaries. In other words, if employees depart before acclimating to their work environment or honing the necessary skills for their roles, they will struggle to enhance their competencies and remain competitive in the job market. Furthermore, frequent job changes may raise concerns among employers regarding an individual's stability and commitment, making it challenging to establish trust with supervisors. For instance, since graduating from university, I have remained in my current position; this consistency has fostered a strong relationship with my leader who entrusts me with significant responsibilities, thereby affording me opportunities for growth beyond those available to my peers. (150 words)
Revised essay: Title: 7 文章批改
While I agree with Kelly’s idea acknowledge the potential benefits of frequently changing jobs, such as exposure to diverse experiences and skillsets (reason: clarifying the advantages), I contend that changing jobs too the drawbacks often has disadvantages over outweigh these advantages due to the fact that people may not dive deeper (reason: emphasizing the main argument). Primarily, constantly switching careers hinders individuals from delving deeply into one a specific field and therefore it may be hard for them get promotion. To be more specific, (reason: rephrasing for clarity), consequently impeding their chances for promotions and higher salaries (reason: explaining the result). In other words, if people leave the company employees depart before they get familiar with the acclimating to their work environment or develop honing the necessary skills needed for the occupation, for their roles, they cannot improve their own abilities, which means they cannot compete for a will struggle to enhance their competencies and remain competitive in the job market (reason: providing a detailed explanation). Furthermore, frequent job changes may raise concerns among employers regarding an individual's stability and commitment (reason: specifying potential employer concerns), making it challenging to establish trust with higher salaries. Moreover, changing jobs frequently will make the employers doubt about your stability, and it will be difficult for you to form a trustworthy supervisors (reason: explaining consequences). For instance, since graduating from university, I have remained in my current position; this consistency has fostered a strong relationship with your leaders. For example, I have not changed my job since I graduated from university. My leader trust me, so she is willing to allocate some important tasks for me, which give who entrusts me the with significant responsibilities (reason: providing a personal example), thereby affording me opportunities to learn more than other colleagues.for growth beyond those available to my peers (reason: explaining benefits of staying in one job).
8 思维导图
- Potential Benefits
- Exposure to diverse experiences
- Development of various skillsets
- Drawbacks
- Hindered deep understanding of a specific field
- Impeding chances for promotions and higher salaries
- Struggle to enhance competencies and remain competitive in the job market
- Frequent job changes raising concerns among employers
- Stability and commitment issues
- Challenging to establish trust with supervisors
- Personal Experience
- Consistency in current position since graduating from university
- Fostered strong relationship with leader
- Entrusted with significant responsibilities
- Opportunities for growth beyond peers' reach
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| acknowledge | /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/ | verb | accept or admit the existence or truth of | 承认 | I acknowledge the potential benefits of frequently changing jobs. |
| impede | /ɪmˈpiːd/ | verb | delay or prevent by obstructing them; hinder | 妨碍 | Constantly switching careers impedes individuals from delving deeply into a specific field. |
| acclimate | /əˈklaɪmeɪt/ | verb | become accustomed to a new climate or condition | 适应 | If employees depart before acclimating to their work environment, they will struggle to enhance their competencies. |
| honing | /ˈhəʊnɪŋ/ | verb | refine or perfect over time | 磨练 | Employees need to hone the necessary skills for their roles. |
| competencies | /ˈkɒmpɪtənsi/ | noun | the ability to do something successfully | 能力 | They will struggle to enhance their competencies and remain competitive in the job market. |
| stability | /stəˈbɪlɪti/ | noun | the state of being stable | 稳定性 | Frequent job changes may raise concerns among employers regarding an individual's stability. |
| commitment | /kəˈmɪtmənt/ | noun | dedication to a cause or activity | 承诺,投入 | Employers may question an individual's commitment when they change jobs frequently. |
| supervisors | /ˈsuːpərvaɪzər/ | noun | a person who oversees others' work | 主管 | It can be challenging to establish trust with supervisors when changing jobs often. |
| consistency | /kənˈsɪstənsi/ | noun | conformity in the application of something | 一致性 | Since graduating from university, I have maintained consistency in my current position. |
| foster | /ˈfɒstər/ | verb | encourage or promote the development of | 培养、促进 | This consistency has fostered a strong relationship with my leader who entrusts me with significant responsibilities. |
学术讨论评分标准
托福学术讨论任务基于ETS官方评分标准进行评估。AI评估系统从多个维度分析每个回答。
相关性与贡献
回答是否针对问题并为讨论做出有意义的贡献?
语言运用
语法准确性、词汇丰富度和句式结构质量。
论述与支撑
观点是否充分展开,是否有具体例子和清晰推理支撑?
回答中的常见模式
基于对该题目用户提交内容的分析,以下是在学生回答中观察到的常见模式。
很多学生能清楚表达观点,但缺乏具体的论据支撑。
高分回答会直接引用阅读段落和其他发言者的观点。
更高分的回答使用多样化的句式结构和学术词汇。
时间管理是关键因素——匆忙完成的回答在论述发展方面得分较低。
学习建议
在开始写作前仔细阅读题目,理清问题的所有组成部分。
在回答中引用阅读段落和其他同学的观点。
使用具体例子来支持你的主要论点——避免笼统的表述。
目标字数120-150词。更长的回答不一定更好;清晰度和针对性更重要。
进行限时练习(10分钟),在考试条件下提升写作流畅度。
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